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Nobility of He

Now imagine (trying to make) an tex2html_wrap_inline110 molecule. Each He atom now contributes two electrons for a total of four. By the Pauli exclusion principle, only two electrons may settle into the lowest energy state, and the remaining electrons must then go into the next higher, odd state. Show that, to lowest order, the energy of the He atoms does not decrease with their separation, that in fact, in terms of the total energy, they don't really notice each other at all.

Note: Chemists refer to the odd state here as an ``anti-bonding'' state.



Prof. Tomas Alberto Arias
Sat May 3 22:22:05 EDT 1997