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Traveling waves making up another kind of wave

In lecture we learned that the general solution of the wave equation can be written as $ y(x,t) = f(x - ct) + g(x + ct)$ (for waves realized on a vibrating string).

Find an explicit expression for the solution $ y(x,t)$ for the particular choice $ f(u) = g(u) = A\cos(ku)$ of the functions $ f$ and $ g$ ($ A$ is a constant). What kind of wave is this?



Hint: Rewrite $ A\cos(ku)$ using the complex representation.





Tomas Arias 2003-10-08